Showing posts with label London. Show all posts
Showing posts with label London. Show all posts

Saturday, 23 February 2019

The month of November makes me feel

“The month of November makes me feel that life is passing more quickly. In an effort to slow it down, I try to fill the hours more meaningfully.”
~Henry Rollins~

My colleagues and I attended a brief introduction to an Information security, records management and data protection workshop during our lunch break. I found it ridiculous that such an important issue was slotted for only an hour and not made compulsory for all staff to attend. I wished that they had given us links to the websites to be read first before we attended. This was because they showed us the links, gave a very brief introduction and asked us if there were any questions????? when we weren’t given any chance to read. Most of us highlighted that in the feedback form.


On the weekend, it was my annual trip to London to catch up with a bit of urban busyness, culture and off course friends. HI, SP and I had been planning this trip since June (?) but we just couldn’t confirmed the date where we could make it. It was a huge relief when we finally agreed on this date. We had an early start from Coventry with a huge mug of hot tea and cookies for HI and hot chocolate for me. We were so busy yakking that we didn’t realise that we’d arrived in London. SP was already there and after the obligatory hugging, we started our adventure.


We walked past the British Museum where a large crowd was gathering for the demo and rally for public libraries. As the crisis in our public library service deepened and central Government slashed local council budgets, UNISON called a National Demonstration in support of Libraries, Museums and Culture. Several hundred people, from library workers to users, readers to writers, from young to old, had gathered and they marched to Parliament Square, to protest against the crippling underfunding of the country’s arts and culture. Since 2010, more than 500 public libraries have been closed across England, Scotland and Wales and, despite the Chancellor’s claimed that austerity had ended, they continued to be hit by crippling budget cuts. I would love to join them but unfortunately, we’d other plans. We wished them all the best.

“Whatever the cost of our libraries, the price is cheap compared to that of an ignorant nation.”
~Walter Cronkite~


We continued our adventure and took the bus to Oxford Circus. From here, we’d a leisurely stroll along the pedestrianised Regent Street which was closed for traffic for the annual Regent Street Motor show. Rather excitingly, the theme of this year’s showcase was centred on America’s high profile Route 66. Route 66 began in Illinois and the Motor Show was paying homage to one of the world’s best-loved roads. Elements of Route 66 – such as the globally recognised signs and vintage cars – could be spotted along the Regent Street’s curve.
“Highway 1 could be today’s Route 66 with a view”
~Diana Hollingsworth-Gessler~

There was 125 years of motoring prowess with a fantastic display of vintage, veteran, classic and modern cars. Among the displays was more than 100 horseless carriages from the turn of the 20th century which took part in the annual Veteran Car Concours d’Elegance. They were very popular with the spectators especially when the drivers and passengers were in period dress. All my photographs were photo-bombed. There was interactive displays, hourly performances of automotive-themed songs from the West End Kids and a chance to try the Top Gear Experience. When compared to Coventry MotorFest, I think Coventry was thousand times better.


An hour later, we arrived at SP’s library and we were given our own personal library tour. The Royal Astronomical Society (RAS), was founded in 1820, for the encouragement and promotion of  the study of astronomy, solar-system science, geophysics and closely related branches of science. From its earliest days the Society had started to accumulate books, manuscripts, instruments and other memorabilia, and these formed the basis of the Library and Archives, which were maintained today. The current Library collection included about 35,000 bound items, including about 14,000 open-shelf books published after 1850, about 3,500 before that date, and the remainder bound journals, together with a large collection of unbound pamphlets. Entering the 21st century the Society continued to carry out its three main functions of maintaining a Library, organizing scientific meetings, and publishing journals, and other functions in pursuit of its goals of the encouragement and promotion of astronomy and geophysics.

We later freshened up and got ready to check out ‘Oceania’ an exhibition that explored the art past and present of the Pacific Islands at the Royal Academy which was just next door. We were so grateful that SP managed to get a pair of complimentary tickets for us. The exhibition  marked 250 years since the British explorer Captain James Cook first journeyed to the region and it coincided with the 250th anniversary of the Royal Academy. Oceania was the first ever major survey of Oceanic art held in the UK.
The Royal Academy’s exhibition Oceania presented the region’s distinctive landscape as a vital and deeply interconnected highway that linked Pacific peoples together in a network of dynamic exchange and encounter. It included an astonishing array of some 200 artworks, ranging from 14th-century carving to 21st-century painting. The show was structured around three key themes that guided the visitor and reinforced the close conceptual underpinnings that connected what appeared to be radically distinct art traditions. “Voyaging” evoked the extraordinary story of navigation across this vast landscape, presenting the arts associated with ocean travel: decorated paddles and immaculately executed fishhooks were accorded ritual, as well as practical, purpose; exquisitely carved canoe sterns and highly embellished prow figures from the Solomon Islands were inlaid with sections of shell designed to catch the light.


A second theme – “Making Place” – explored the extraordinarily innovative ways in which Islanders created and inhabited homelands in these vastly distinctive geographies, establishing dwellings on sacred sites where they might interact with their gods in the strip of existence afforded them between ocean and sky. The artworks in this section told a multitude of stories relating to origins, ancestral power, performance, secrecy and initiation. They included some of the great masterpieces of Oceanic art, such as carved and elaborately painted façades of ceremonial houses, crocodile reliquaries from the Sepik region of New Guinea and spectacular turtle shell masks from the Torres Strait Islands.


The final theme – “Encounter” – explored a range of defining moments grounded in early indigenous encounters that consumed rival clans in inter-island warfare and localised raids that sought to settle disputes and restore cosmological balance. The Enlightenment era of scientific exploration, which began in earnest with Captain Cook’s first voyage to the Pacific region in 1768– the year in which the Royal Academy of Arts was founded by Royal Charter – launched a dramatic new epoch of encounter between the Oceanic cultures now long-established in the region and the emerging European nations whose tall-masted ships now ventured into the maritime theatre of the Pacific. This colonial encounter was seismic in scale, and its reeling effects are still being processed by indigenous peoples today – it kick-started an era marked as much by misunderstanding, violence and tragedy as by the sharing and mutual curiosity of “discovery”.


Pacific artworks remained a vital cultural resource for both sides of this extraordinary and entangled era of encounter. Expansive in its vision, Oceania gave visitors a strong sense of the range of values that have been imposed over time upon these singularly impressive objects. Those brought back to England by early explorers such as Cook lined the shelves of 18th-century cabinets, as specimens of intellectual curiosity. Other works on view became salvaged trophies that gauged the successes of English evangelicals from the London Missionary Society, who were active in the region from 1797 onwards.


Customary traditions and protocol remained alive in the Pacific region. Many of the major loans for Oceania were accompanied by tribal elders who had been overseeing appropriate cultural protocols for these ancestral treasures when they were installed. These treasured heirlooms were not valued simply because they survive from an earlier era; they were understood as vectors of spiritual power, or mana. As remnants of the past, they bore the traces of the ancestral hands that fashioned them. Yet they were understood as not just made by ancestors – they were ancestors. Ritual protocols included the rhythmic and steady recitation of chants by elders skilled in the arts of oratory, and served to animate and activate ongoing relationships between the living and the dead, with those who have gone before but who were recognised as continuously present in the cultural heirlooms and artworks on display. Pacific artworks was understood as having agency; bridging the past with the present, they actively engaged the community with its past, channelling and invigorating ancestral relations at appropriate times.


It was a huge exhibition and there was so much to absorb. It was also the first exhibition I attended that photography was encouraged. Unfortunately due to poor lighting and the large number of people, I wasn’t able to take as many photographs as I liked. This was especially so when you needed to be quite a distance away from the objects and there were people photobombing. Another thing which I found lacking was  was that was no one around to answer any questions. You have to rely on the notes that accompanied each object. All in all it was a wonderful experience.


After about 2 hours, our tummies were rumbling and it was time for a late lunch. As we walked out of the neoclassic building into the Annenberg Courtyard, we were greeted by an eerie surprise. Cornelia Parker’s Psycho Barn was inspired by the quaint, yet deeply unsettling homestead from Alfred’s Hitchcock classic Psycho  and Edward Hopper’s 1925 painting, House by the Railroad. The 30-foot tall installation wasn’t a real house. It was a scaled-down facade, made from repurposed strips of wood from an American Red Barn. According to the artist, it confronted the polarities of good and evil. The installation first appeared on top of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, NYC in 2016.


We found it surprisingly hard to find a place to eat which wasn’t a fast-food restaurant and within our pocket range. Some were either full and some had ran out of food. Finally, we found a quirky, hipster, vegan cafe tucked in a corner. Unfortunately, I can’t remember the name and what I ate. I think it was a quesadilla washed down with a hot lemon grass tea. We didn’t stay long because we’d a train to catch. On the way to Euston, we walked past Liberty and we just had to stop and had a quick browse. The place was packed and beautifully decorated for Christmas. I bought a very expensive Xmas bauble as a momento to be added to our tree. Then it was a brisk walk to the station. We’d a lovely time in London with SP and made promises to do it again next year.
When I was away in London, Babe was at our favourite playground where he photographed this handsome fox on Wigeon bank. The natives in the reserve used this bank as a highway to move from one end to another. As it walked across, it stopped to survey the ground. Foxes ate virtually everything, from rodents to amphibians, insects, earthworms, fruits, berries to leftovers scavenged from humans. They played an important role in our ecosystem, primarily through the control of rodent and rabbit population which could decimate our crops and plantations.


He was looking magnificent with his reddish-brown fur, a white chest and a bushy, white-tipped tail called a brush. Foxes were primarily crepuscular, meaning  usually active at dusk and during the night, searching alone for food. We were very lucky to have foxes visiting our semi-rural garden. We also often put dog food out and the bones from our roast for them, if the neighbourhood cats don’t get them first. From time to time,during the cold winter nights, an eerie screeching sound echoed around us. A vixen was signalling to the males that she was ready to mate.


Babe had also photographed a Little Grebe swimming past the Baldwin hide. Also known as Dabchick, it was UK smallest grebe. It was now in  its dull brown winter colour with a pale and fluffy rear. The lack of a tail made it buoyant and usually swam with the undertail feathers fluffed up. A great diver and readily dived when disturbed, surfacing unseen some distance away. Little Grebes were solitary feeders but formed small groups when foraging for food in the winter. Their diet was mainly small fishes, insects, crustaceans, frogs and shellfish. I was pleased to see them again as I’ve not seen them in the reserve for some time.


We made our first trip to Donna Nook this year. We’d been diligently checking the weather forecasts, the seal count board and the RAF planes scheduled for their target practice. It was a 3 hour drive and we wanted to make maximum use of it. The first pup was born on 22nd October and from the Twitter feed, more had been born and more people had been visiting them. I took Friday off to avoid the weekend congestion at the site. We left early at 7 am so that we could get a parking space at the Stonebridge car-park. It was 8.4C and the sun was slowly rising. We saw skeins of Canada geese flying over us at Newark. We hit the 8.30am rush hour traffic at Lincoln and drove past Lincoln Cathedral shrouded in the haze. We stopped at Wragby for a comfort break and had coffee to warm up because it was freezing.


We arrived at the car-park at 9.45am and it was nearly full!!! After parking and wrapping up very warm, we finally waddled our way to the viewing point. It was freezing and the high winds didn’t helped either. Babe was very lucky to have spotted and photographed this cute Gold Crest flitting among the foliage, foraging for food when we walked past the bramble bushes. It was UK’s smallest bird, and was characterised by its yellow-orange crest. It was hunting for tiny morsels like spiders, moth eggs and other smaller insects.


As we trekked along the chestnut-paling fence that ran the entire length of the viewing area, pups of different stages of growth with their protective mothers were scattered along the beach, among the sand-dunes and reed-beds. Their whimpering cries were echoing around us. We checked out the board and there were 415 pups born so far, along with 652 cows and 284 bulls. It was still early in the season and the number changes every day with new cows and pups arriving.


There were plenty of heart warming scenes where mothers were nursing their pups. Females were the sole providers of care for their pups while the males provided no parental care. It was lovely watching the intimate interactions between them. A bond was formed  between mother and pup at birth, and she could recognised her pup from its call and smell. Pups with their mournful cries were often heard calling to their mothers. Mothers were encouraging the pups to feed by scratching their faces. Pups suckled for 3 weeks during which their weight tripled and gradually lost their pale coat. In the meantime, the mothers lost half of their body fat during lactation as they weren’t feeding.


Each pup we encountered was cuter than the one before, looking at us with their glossy black eyes like coal, lolling on the tussocky sand. Appearing in shining white colour when born, called languno, kept them warm until they developed an insulating layer of blubber from their mother’s milk. They kept this distinct white coat for two weeks + when the fur darkened and began to shed as they matured. After 16+ days, at the weaning stage, the pups lost their white coat and had the unique grey/dark grey pelage and patterning that remained the same through adulthood. These adorable pups were very close to the fence, checking out the visitors who were busy checking them out, under the watchful eyes of their possessive mothers. If anyone got too close, the warning hisses, growls  and waving flippers were issued.


We had missed out on the bulls fighting as most of the territories had been staked out by now. The males tended to be darker than females and had the noticeably arched ‘Roman‘ nose and thickset shoulders, wrinkled appearances and very dark, finely mottled coats.  When the females were ready, their uterus developed a fluid-filled sack containing an egg and hormonal changes made her receptive to the advances made by the males. Grey seals were ‘capital breeders’. This was a term which meant that not only do they spent a short time with their offspring before weaning, but also that during their stay on the colony, both males and females fasted, obtaining all their energetic requirements from the metabolism of fat reserves or blubber. Their fast could be more than 20 days for females and over 50 days for males.


From time to time, skeins of Pink-footed geese flew overhead in their characteristic V-formation. As they flew in and out of the mud-flats, we could hear their loud, honking calls.These geese were winter visitors to the UK, feeding on the nearby farmland, selecting stubbles, managed grasslands, cereals and root crops. They then flew back to the sheltered coastal bays to roost. They flew here from Greenland and Iceland in October to spend the winter, and returning back in April for their breeding season.


The radio scanner crackled and we could hear some loud rumblings high up in the sky. We scanned the sky above us but we couldn’t see any aircraft. Whatever military craft was flying was doing its practice run in the sea. The wildlife were unfazed by the planes. They were used to it as Donna Nook was an active military range since WWW1 and was established as a protection point from Zeppelins trying to enter the Humber area. The seals didn’t bat an eyelid. The waders and wildfowls were much more aware of raptors such as Merlins, Marsh Harriers and Kestrels flushing them up into the air. Large charm of colourful Goldfinches were busy feeding on the teasels and orange sea buckthorn on the dunes.


Then it was a slow walk back to the car. We stopped and took hundreds more photographs which was a challenge because more people were pouring in. I couldn’t imagine the numbers on the weekend when the narrow lanes, car park and viewing area became very congested. As we walked past the bushes, we spotted this Red Admiral enjoying the late autumn sunshine. We’d a picnic in the car before heading home. When we drove past the farmer’s land which was used as a car-park, the parking charge had risen to £4!!!. What. That will be a nightmare for the Trust as visitors would start parking on the very narrow lanes, blocking exits and entrances.


The next day, we stretched our legs with a visit to Slimbridge WWT. We must be loco after yesterday’s long distance drive.  We left the casa at 9 am and the mercury was at 8.5C. It was bright and sunny, a lovely day to be out and about. We headed straight to Rushy Hide where hundreds of Northern Pintails greeted us. The Pintail was nicknamed “the Greyhound of the Air” due to their swift & elegant appearance in flight. Male ducks, known as drakes, were due to their long tapering  tails, which have central feathers. Drakes had beautiful breeding plumage, with chocolate brown heads and white stripes draping each side of their neck extending into a white patch on their breast. Their backs and sides were grey, with black stripes on their wings and shoulders. Their bills and legs were bluish grey in colour. Females had  a brownish colour and a uniformly grey head, and their tail feathers were significantly shorter.

It was unthinkable that Pintails were a 'quarry' species, meaning that they could be legally shot in winter. They were not very vocal most of the time, but when they were the females vocalization was a hoarse “quack”, while the males was a whistle-like “kwee” sound. They were usually among the first birds to begin migrating in the fall and spring. Northern Pintails were enduring fliers and were known to make trans-Atlantic flights, as birds tagged on the east coast of North America had been found days later in Europe. They were dabbling ducks, primarily feeding on grasses, aquatic plants, and plant seeds, and also eat invertebrates, crustaceans, insects, frogs, and small fish.. The long neck allowed it to dabble for food that may be up to 1 foot under water, which is beyond the range of several other dabbling ducks, like the Mallards and the Pochards.


I was so pleased to see about half a dozen Pochards foraging nearby. We’d not seen them for ages. Most of the birds in the UK came from northern and eastern Europe for the winter, with just a few pairs staying to nest. The males were very distinctive with  bright reddish-brown head, a black breast and tail and a pale grey body. Females were more easily confused with other species; they were brown with a greyish body and pale cheeks.Females gave hoarse growls. Males had whistles cut off by a final nasal note aaoo-oo-haa. They fed mainly by diving or dabbling for aquatic plants with molluscs, aquatic insects and small fishes.


We then checked the rest of the hides but there was nothing much about on the tack field except for the usual Lapwings, Pintails, Canada Geese, Teals and Tufted ducks. The tide must be out and most of the natives were feeding on the mudflats. We checked Willow Hide and wasn’t disappointed when the usually secretive and shy Water rail turned up. At first, it was extremely hard to see, preferring to stay hidden in thick vegetation. It foraged for food by wading through shallows in and among tall reeds, occasionally appearing at the edge.  The long, red bill probed the soft ground or shallow water for insects and seeds from the bird-feeder. Suddenly, it disappeared once more into the sanctuary of the reed-bed, showing off the white flash beneath the cocked tail, before the bird disappeared once more into the sanctuary of the reed-bed.


We headed back to Rushy Hide to see if anything turned up. The Pintails, Shelducks, Pochards, Teals and Gulls were having a siesta. A Redhank was busy foraging along the water’s sedge, hunting for insects, earthworms, molluscs and crustaceans by probing its bill into the soil and mud. As its name suggested, Redshanks' most distinctive features were their bright orange-red legs. They had a medium-length bill with an orange base to match, brown speckled back and wings and paler belly. Large numbers of Redshank fly here from Iceland to spend the winter around our coasts.


After a picnic in the car-park, we made our way home. As soon as we drove across the Patch Bridge that crossed over the Gloucester and Sharpness Canal, we came across a very long, line of cars parked on both sides of the road. We crawled slowly and suddenly nearing the village, there was a massive gridlock. No one was moving. After about 20 minutes, we began to move very s-l-o-w-l-y. As we drove past the St John the Evangelist Church, I noticed "Ghostlike" sculptures in the churchyard. Since the traffic was stalled, I quickly ran out with my camera and snapped a sculpture standing silently, outside the village hall.


How I wished I’d seen these sculptures on the drive up but I guess, it hadn’t been installed yet. They were sculptures of life-size figures of 11 soldiers who died in World War One. Sculptor Jackie Lantelli had created them out of chicken wire, looking like ghosts and were positioned at the foot of graves of the fallen. The art installation had caught the public's imagination with its simple power, and people had flocked to the village church to see it. What a poignant tribute to mark the 100th anniversary of the end of the war for the Armistice Commemoration. There were 11 soldiers for the 11th month of the 11th day of the 11th hour.


We also attended Coventry Lord Mayor's Annual Peace Lecture given by Yasmin Alibhai-Brown at the 14th century St. Mary’s Guildhall. Located in the city's historic Cathedral Quarter, the magnificent medieval interiors and fine artworks offered a window into Coventry's glorious past, where we joined Mary, Queen of Scots, and Shakespeare on the long list of visitors to have passed through its doors. But we weren’t here to admire the surroundings. We were entertained by the Worldsong Choir as the audience took their seats. It was nearly 8 pm when the lecture started. Yasmin Alibhai-Brown, a renowned journalist and author and a well-known commentator on immigration, diversity, and multiculturalism issues. She gave a good lecture and also was marketing her latest book. We didn’t stay for coffee because it had been a long day for me.


The day the power of love overrules the love of power, the world will know peace.
~Gandhi~

Saturday, 6 January 2018

Under Ophelia’s Red Skies

Coventry - October

It turned up to be a Red October as Storm Ophelia brought warm winds from Southern Europe and broke the record for the hottest October as it steeped swatches of the country in an eerie and yellow glow. Dust from Sahara, with debris from wildfires in Portugal and Spain, partially blocked the sun for hours. There was a strange red tint in the air and the sun glowed an angry red. Because the dust was so high, light from the sun was scattered in the longer wavelengths, which was more of the red part of the spectrum, so it appeared red to our eyes. Ophelia had originated in the Azores where it was classed as a hurricane

Brandon Marsh - October

October was also Black History month. It was the month where we highlighted and celebrated the contributions that black people have made to the UK. This was because throughout history, black people had been discriminated against and treated badly because of the colour of their skin. Black History Month was refashioned which gave meaning and teeth to the Race Relations and Equality Acts in the UK. It was the institutional recognition and propagation to the contributions of people of African descent to the value systems and way of life of British society that made black life to matter. It was the assertion and affirmation that ‘Black Life Matters’. This year we finally managed to set up a small exhibition to celebrate its 30th year with books from the Sivanandan Collection which I’d catalogued.

Warwick University - October

Our first outing for October was a walkabout around our favourite playground, Brandon Marsh. As we walked along the path, the green leaves of the deciduous trees and shrubs had changed colours to many shades of russet, red, golden, yellow, purple, black, orange, pink and brown. It was a time of outstanding beauty, when the natural world treated us to a last burst of colour before the onset of winter. As summer turned into autumn, the shorter days and cooler nights triggered major changes in the leaf which had consequences for its colour. Cold nights, dry weather and sunny days led to a more intensely coloured autumn leaves.Brandon Marsh - October

In the damp woods, under the leaf litter and on dead wood, where the fallen leaves oozed moisture underfoot, clusters of fungi rose out of the decay. They were the ‘fruiting bodies’ of  mushrooms and toadstools, producing spores from which new fungi grew. They were the colourful manifestations of subterranean fungal webs or mycelia, which comprised the real engine room of our woods.The familiar smell associated with autumn woodlands was all down to fungi working their way throughout the soil. They were busy turning the dead and dying into nourishment for those germs of life. There were tiny caps, and thick hand-sized caps, patches of fiery mushrooms and brackets on old wood and tree trunks and deep in the cracks in the soil.

Overnight, very
Whitely, discreetly,
Very quietly

Brandon Marsh - October
Our toes, our noses
Take hold on the loam
Acquire the air.

Brandon Marsh - October
Nobody sees us,
Stops us, betrays us;
The small grains make room.

Brandon Marsh - October
Soft fists insist on
Heaving the needles
The leafy bedding,
Even the paving.

Brandon Marsh - October
Our hammers, our rams,
Earless and eyeless,
Perfectly voiceless,
Widen the crannies,

Brandon Marsh - October
Shoulder through holes. We
Diet on water,
On crumbs of shadow,
Bland-mannered, asking
Little or nothing.

Brandon Marsh - October
So many of us
So many of us!
We are shelves, we are
Tables, we are meerk
We are edible,

Brandon Marsh - October
Nudgers and shovers
In spite of ourselves.
Our kind multiplies:
We shall by morning
Inherit the earth.
Our foot's in the door.

~Sylvia Path ‘Mushrooms~

Brandon Marsh - October

It was cake day at work, a time when all the fantastic bakers showed off their creations. It was for a very good course. They were baking for charity raising money for the University of Warwick Cancer Research Centre. The Centre was established in 2016 with the purpose of providing a focus for cancer research in the Midlands, where cancer clinical trials and clinical services were fused. I didn’t bake anything but ate a lot of cakes on that daySmile.  This selection was for the morning break. More cakes came out for the afternoon break. Nom…nom..

Warwick University - October

We made a trip to Bradgate Park to check out the deer. It was autumn which meant the rutting season. October was the most exciting time of the year to watch the deer as they engaged in fierce mating battles. As the foliage changed colour into the russets, oranges and yellows of autumn, the sounds of amorous males could be heard. It was interesting to watch them because their behaviour changes as the rut progressed. With testosterone coursing through every vein, the male deer jostled for position and display their virility to potential mates in a variety of different ways including, marking territories, calling, creating rutting stands and sparring.

Bradgate Park - October

Starting in early October, the fallow deer rut lasted for 3-4 weeks, although bucks’ rutting physique started to develop earlier when velvet, the layer of initially soft, hairy skin that covered the growing antlers, died back and was rubbed off as the bone hardened ready for the battles ahead. Their Adam’s apples began to bulge and bulk increased, particularly around the neck and shoulders; and rutting odours developed.

Bradgate Park - October

In early September, fallow bucks re-appeared in traditional rutting areas, having spent the preceding months in bachelor parties, separate from the does. The bucks remained for a while in each others company, but increasingly prepared for action. Play fights developed; rutting postures were intermittently assumed; vegetation was thrashed; antlers became burnished; and scrapes and wallows were made in which the bucks churned the ground, urinated in the quagmire and rolled in the resultant mess. It apparently made them more attractive to the ladies!.

Bradgate Park - October

Groaning - the fallow buck’s mating call – was best described as a cross between a loud belch, a groan, a snore, a snort and a growl. It was used to attract the does for, unlike red deer stags, fallow bucks generally do not actively round-up and maintain a harem. They depended for courtship success upon the attractions of their groan! With head held not much above the horizontal, lips curled back and pursed, the primeval sound seems to come from deep within the animal's very being.

Bradgate Park - October

Noise and posturing was often enough to settle disputes, but when rival bucks were evenly matched and equally belligerent, battle royals occurred. Then the woods reverberated to the sound of bone striking bone as fights commenced. But combatants don’t just stand head-to-head, trading blows – these contests were really battles of strength as, heads down, antlers locked, the deer pushed and shoved, using every straining muscle to gain advantage. It would be lovely to see this but not today.Bradgate Park - October

Rutting activity generally quietened by mid-morning. Then the resident buck sat down in the midst of the stand, whilst does and younger bucks settled around the edge, or feeding nearby. For the bucks, the rut was an incredibly tiring time. By the end of the process, they had lost weight and exhausted, ready to slip into the background where they blended well with the leaves and bracken whilst trying to regain back their health before the onset of winter.

Bradgate Park - October

Red deer were usually content to stand and stare whilst visitors walked by, before casually wandering away. But early on autumnal mornings, during the annual rut, testosterone charged stags with thickened manes made a fearsome sight as, muscles rippling, flanks caked in mud, breath billowing white against the darker heather, they were a sight to behold. The biggest stags had the finest antlers, or heads, as they were often known, with as many as 20 sharp, burnished points. Each was a potential weapon in the fight for supremacy, the battle for mating with the hinds. Fights between stags were infrequently witnessed. More often sound, display, posture and chase were sufficient to settle disputes.

Bradgate Park - October

Unlike fallow bucks that try to attract females to a rutting stand, red deer stags had less allegiance to a piece of ground, much preferring to try to control the movements of a chosen group of hinds. When engaged in this high energy task, the stags were rarely still, sometimes running, sometimes walking, often slowly, deliberately pacing, but always with obvious intent – to bring wandering hinds back into the fold, and drive off competitors.

Bradgate Park - October

Yearling stags, those with single spikes for antlers, often hang around the edge of the group, jousting amongst themselves, preparing for the day when they too will hold a group of hinds. Providing that they do not get too close, their presence was often tolerated, but encroaching animals were chased away, only to return a little later when the resident, mature stag’s back was turned. By mid to late-morning, rutting activity quietened, and the deer settled in the field content to lie-up for the remainder of the day. Bradgate Park - October

We continued walking along the River Lin which flowed through park. From time to time, bellowing from the stags and groans from the bucks echoed deep in the forest. We spotted this clump of fungi popping along the damp river-banks. Fungi lived in moist environments because it was where they produced their best. Due to their simple vasculature system, they needed to grow in places that were moist and dumpy.

Bradgate Park - October

I was delighted to have spotted my favourite, the Fly Agaric. You seldom see a fully formed cap with the bright red and white spots. They were always eaten by something due to their hallucinogenic and psychoactive properties. This toadstool had turned up in many fairy tales and was famous in Alice in Wonderland where she was given some to eat. I am sure this beauty will be eaten soon.

Bradgate Park - October

Next was our bi-monthly visit to Slimbridge WWT. Since were were members, we tried our very best to make full use of our membership. If there were something interesting had turned up like the Cattle Egrets, Spoonbills, nesting Cranes, Bitterns, etc we would come weekly. It was less than 2 hours drive away. We left the casa at 9am on a very dull morning with the mercury reaching 16.5C.  At the entrance of the reserve, we were greeted by the signs of autumn. As we walked on the wooden bridge, we noticed that the green leaves of the shrubs had changed into a pallete of golds, browns, coppers, bronzes and reds.

Slimbridge WWT - October

We headed straight to Rushy Hide walking past the sleeping Caribbean Flamingos. It was very quiet at the hide as most of the natives was feeding on the estuary. We spotted this wader feeding in the shallow water and couldn’t make up our mind what it was. We decided that it was a Ruff as birdwatchers sometimes joked that if you can’t recognise a mystery wader that had dropped in your patch, then the chances were it was a Ruff.  We were right because we asked a volunteer who was scanning the lake near us. The reasons why it presented something of an identification challenge were that this bird species had different identifying features depending on the sex, age and season. They were nature’s most gender-fluid bird.

Slimbridge WWT - October

Best known as a passage migrant, Ruff were a medium-sized drab, mottled brown wading bird with a long neck, a small head, a rather short slightly droopy bill and medium-long orange or reddish leg. It was a peculiar bird best noted for its bizarre lekking displays and its eccentric and extremely variable summer plumage. In flight, it showed a faint wing-stripe and oval white patches on either side of the tail. They fed on insects, larvae, frogs, small fishes and seeds.

Slimbridge WWT - October

Then we headed to Martin Smith Hide and was chuffed when we saw a pair of Common Cranes with their undulating flights animating the sky above us.. We could hear the greeting calls ‘krou-krou-krou’ and when we arrived at the hide, there were already a flock of Common Cranes on the tack piece. They were large, impressive birds with long necks, beaks and legs. The plumage was mainly slate grey, with black flight feathers, the innermost of which were greatly elongated, forming a droopy, bushy cloak over the tail, and danced while they were moving. In contrast, the neck, chin and throat were dark grey to black, with a black forehead and a distinctive white stripe that ran from behind the eye, down the neck and to upper back. The top of the head had a red patch of bare skin, and the eye was bright-red or reddish brown.

Slimbridge WWT - October

These Common Cranes were foraging, probing with their beaks or picking up food from both land and water. Their diet included roots, shoots, tubers, leaves, grains and nuts as well as various invertebrates and small vertebrates and the occasional birds’ eggs. Since this was outside the breeding season, they migrated and gathered in large flocks. Their calls were loud, trumpeting and quite penetrating. It could be described like a cawing carrying far, uttered on high-pitched and rough tones such as ‘krouou’, ‘grououj’ and ‘kaerr’. Another group flew in and those on the ground were calling, and those which arrived answering. Then the ones in the air let hang their long legs for landing. We watched them walking slowly in an elegant way as soon as they were on the ground.

Slimbridge WWT - October

The language of cranes we once were told is the wind,

The wind is their method,

their current, the translated story

of life they write across the sky,

Slimbridge WWT - October

Millions of years they have blown here

on ancestral longing,

their wings of wide arrival,

necks long, legs stretched out

above strands of earth

where they arrive

Slimbridge WWT - October

with the shine of water,

stories, interminable

language of exchanges

descended from the sky

and then they stand,

Slimbridge WWT - October

earth made only of crane

from bank to bank of the river

as far as you can see

the ancient story made new.

~Linda Hogan~

Slimbridge WWT - October

Our attention was later diverted from the haunting calls of the Curlews. Their bubbling, weightless calls, swelled to a crescendo and gently died away, a fluted, buoyant torrent of sound. We heard them descanting and watched them wheeling above the tack piece in a graceful, droop-winged flight. When they were flying, the white wedge on the rump was very visible.  W H Hudson described their calls as if

“uttered by some filmy being, half spirit and half bird.”

Slimbridge WWT - October

Ted Hughes also described the large, tall wader as ‘wet-footed god of the horizons’. A pity that their desirability as food was caught in the old proverb that a Curlew carried a shilling on its back!!! Their mottled-brown plumage made for effective camouflage against the marshland and tack piece, which meant they could go about their business unnoticed, prying out invertebrates such as ragworms with their purpose built curved bills. We were lucky to have seen them because they were classified as Near threatened on the IUCN red List, in the UK as an Amber List species under the Birds of Conservation Concern review and as a Priority Species in the UK Biodiversity Action Plan.

Slimbridge WWT - October

When we walked through the tunnel, we noticed a sign saying that the voles were out and about. We waited and heard rusting in the undergrowth. We saw it dashed straight into the hole which was too fast for our cameras. We left it alone and checked out Willow Hide which was quiet. Then across to Robbie Garnett hide where the Black-tailed Godwits were feeding close to the hide. They were wading in the water, probing the mud with their bills for worms and molluscs.

Slimbridge WWT - October

Nearby, a hybrid was spotted feeding among the Greylags. Geese hybridised readily and we thought it might possible be a from Greylag and Snow Goose. It had the prominent features of a Greylag with its mottled and barred plumage and orange beak. The belly was snow white instead of the normal black spotting. From time to time, loud cackling calls could be heard. Greylags simply known as Grey geese were large migratory geese with a wide range in the Old World. The ‘lag’ portion of the common name was derived from the fact that they were one of the last geese to migrate ie lagging behind other migrating geese.

Slimbridge WWT - October

Since it was a lovely afternoon, we decided to walk on the summer walkway before it shut down for winter. Along the hedges, we were serenaded by bird songs. There were Dunnocks, Warblers, Robins, Wrens, Thrushes, Blackbirds and various Finches seen flying in and out of the hedgerows. Mid Point was at the end of the summer walkway and a lone, old ambulance stood incongruous now acting as a bird hide or as a shelter from the rain. The ever changing Severn estuary stretched out in front of it, sometimes brimming full, and sometimes like today was just tricking across hectares and hectares of mud-flats.

Slimbridge WWT - October

We were surprised to see that parts of the walkway were tarmacked to open up the parts of the sand-dunes. We walked through the dunes towards the estuary but the very muddy path stopped us. I would love to walk further and investigate the area but not at the moment. As we walked back to the hide, we saw a Kestrel hovering and steep diving, disappearing into the reeds. We sat in the hide, munching crisps and scanning the mudflats. We only saw Shelducks, Gulls and a Little Egret. On the walk back to the reserve, meadow pipits were perching on the fence. In winter, there will be no public access here to give the birds a chance to breed, feed and rest.

Slimbridge WWT - October

We made a pit stop at Robbie Garnett hide again to see if anything new had dropped in. It was a nice surprise when a flock of Greenland White-fronted Geese flew in. They had large white patch at the front of the heads, around the beaks and bold black bars on the belly. The salt-and-pepper markings on the breast was why they were colloquially called ‘Specklebelly’ in North America. The legs were orange with pink bills, They might have been feeding in the field and returning to the lake for a wash and a rest.

Slimbridge WWT - October

Closer to the hide, a Green Sandpiper was busy feeding around the edge of freshwater lakes. Its dark, almost black upperparts, pale underparts and white rump were prominent.  The distinctive pale line in front of the eye was clearly visible, too. It frequently bobbed up and down when standing and appeared nervous. It then flew off with a low zig-zagging flight with its characteristic three-note whistle. The presence of a Green Sandpiper hinted at the promise of autumn, that wonderful unpredictable season when almost anything can turn up, as millions of birds passed through Britain on their epic journeys south.Slimbridge WWT - October

We ended the day with another peep at Rushy Hide, None of the waders had flown in but a few Siskins, Goldfinches and Pied wagtails were taking a bath by the edges of the lake. The Siskins were small, lively finches with distinctively forked tails and long, narrow bills. The male had a streaky yellow-green body and a black crown and bib. There were yellow patches in the wings and tail. It was strange seeing it on the ground because I’d only seen it upside down feeding on the alder trees.

Slimbridge WWT - October

My ex-colleague and I made a trip to London for a celebratory meal with DL who had obtained her phd. Congratulations. We got the cheapest tickets which meant that we’d to stop at every train station. We met DL at Euston and then walked for about half an hour to Mildreds near King Cross station. Since the restaurant had no reservations policy, we’d to wait to be seated. There was a queue waiting when we arrived and the maitre d’hotel told us that we’d to wait for 20 minutes. While waiting we ordered the drinks and before it arrived, our seats were available.

We were seated in the oversized sharing tables among other groups of diners. It was quite hard to have a conversation because we’d to shout above the din to be heard. Also there was music blaring away. I had the Polish beetroot, white bean and dill burger served in a focaccia bun with iceberg lettuce, red onion, mayonnaise, pickled cabbage and gherkin with sweet potato fries and basil mayo. I also had my first ever mocktail, a Passion Colado made of pineapple juice, coconut puree, lime, passion, fruit puree and cardamon seeds. The verdict: everything was fantastically good.

Coventry - October

We didn’t linger as the queue outside was getting longer and the noise levels getting higher. We’d a slow waddle back to Euston and happened to come across a film set. We asked the security guy what they were filming. He didn’t indulge anything and casually mentioned to look at the IMDB for next year. We guessed it was the remake of Mary Poppins. When we arrived at Euston, we decided to get on the much earlier train. After hugs and promises to meet again, we made our way home. It had been a lovely afternoon. In the train we were silent. Too full to talkSmile

“Friendship increases by visiting friends but visiting seldom”

~Ben Franklin (1706-1790)~